Hole, Jeffrey
(2008)
INVENTION OF AN INFIDEL:HERMAN MELVILLE'S LITERARY HERESIES AND THE DOCTRINES OF EMPIRE.
Doctoral Dissertation, University of Pittsburgh.
(Unpublished)
Abstract
"Invention of an Infidel" examines Herman Melville's prose fiction written in the wake of the Fugitive Slave Act of 1850. Specifically addressing Moby-Dick, "Benito Cereno," and The Confidence-Man, I argue that these imaginative works attempt to expose the catastrophic associations between the U.S.'s domestic "problems"—such as Negro slave revolt and Indian insurrection—and the U.S.'s broader global interventions in politics and commerce. I show that it was through invention, through historical discovery and re-making, that Melville was able to characterize new and intense forces of domination and regulation over human populations, property, and networks of exchange that accompanied American interests in opening and liberalizing commerce. Melville's heretical inventions, I further show, were not necessarily limited to religious and theological contexts, as many previous critics have presupposed, but rather had developed simultaneously in relation to a dominant U.S. discourse that conflated the religious notions of redemption and election with liberal and secular expressions of American power. These expressions, or what I call doctrines of empire, were often evinced in the discourse of the American sublime and American transcendentalism. Writing in the midst of and attempting to provide a literary understanding of the intensification and transnational reach of American power during the nineteenth century, Melville's heretical inventions make possible a theorization of American power that, I argue, is important for studies of the U.S. and its geopolitical influence over the globe in our own moment.
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Details
Item Type: |
University of Pittsburgh ETD
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Status: |
Unpublished |
Creators/Authors: |
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ETD Committee: |
Title | Member | Email Address | Pitt Username | ORCID |
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Committee Chair | Bove, Paul A | | | | Committee Member | Pease, Donald E | | | | Committee Member | Glazener, Nancy | | | | Committee Member | Judy, Ronald A. T | | | |
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Date: |
24 January 2008 |
Date Type: |
Completion |
Defense Date: |
25 October 2007 |
Approval Date: |
24 January 2008 |
Submission Date: |
6 December 2007 |
Access Restriction: |
No restriction; Release the ETD for access worldwide immediately. |
Institution: |
University of Pittsburgh |
Schools and Programs: |
Dietrich School of Arts and Sciences > English |
Degree: |
PhD - Doctor of Philosophy |
Thesis Type: |
Doctoral Dissertation |
Refereed: |
Yes |
Uncontrolled Keywords: |
Aesthetics; Asymmetric Conflict; Herman Melville; Infidel; Insurrection; Liberalism; Stasis; Sublime; Heresy; Nineteenth-Century American Literature |
Other ID: |
http://etd.library.pitt.edu/ETD/available/etd-12062007-003035/, etd-12062007-003035 |
Date Deposited: |
10 Nov 2011 20:08 |
Last Modified: |
15 Nov 2016 13:53 |
URI: |
http://d-scholarship.pitt.edu/id/eprint/10099 |
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