Jeong, M and Kwon, YS and Park, SH and Kim, CY and Jeun, SS and Song, KW and Ko, Y and Robbins, PD and Billiar, TR and Kim, BM and Seol, DW
(2009)
Possible novel therapy for malignant gliomas with secretable trimeric TRAIL.
PLoS ONE, 4 (2).
Abstract
Malignant gliomas are the most common primary brain tumors. Despite intensive clinical investigation and many novel therapeutic approaches, average survival for the patients with malignant gliomas is only about 1 year. Tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inclucing ligand (TRAIL) has shown potent and cancer-selective killing activity and drawn considerable attention as a promising therapy for cancers, but concerns over delivery and toxicity have limited progress. We have developed a secretable trimeric TRAIL (stTRAIL) and here evaluated the therapeutic potential of this stTRAIL-based gene therapy in brain tumors. An adenovirus (Ad-stTRAIL) delivering stTRAIL was injected into intra-cranial human glioma tumors established in nude mice and tumor growth monitored using the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Ad-stTRAIL gene therapy showed potent tumor suppressor activity with no toxic side effects at therapeutically effective doses. When compared with 1, 3-bis(2-chloroethyl)-1-nitrosourea (BCNU), a conventional therapy for malignant gliomas, Ad-stTRAIL suppressed tumor growth more potently. The combination of Ad-stTRAIL and BCNU significantly increased survival compared to the control mice or mice receiving Ad-stTRAIL alone. Our data indicate that Ad-stTRAIL, either alone or combined with BCNU, has promise as a novel therapy for malignant gliomas. Copyright: © 2009 Jeong et al.
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Item Type: |
Article
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Status: |
Published |
Creators/Authors: |
Creators | Email | Pitt Username | ORCID |
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Jeong, M | | | | Kwon, YS | | | | Park, SH | | | | Kim, CY | | | | Jeun, SS | | | | Song, KW | | | | Ko, Y | | | | Robbins, PD | probb@pitt.edu | PROBB | | Billiar, TR | billiar@pitt.edu | BILLIAR | | Kim, BM | | | | Seol, DW | | | |
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Contributors: |
Contribution | Contributors Name | Email | Pitt Username | ORCID |
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Editor | Wu, Xiaolin | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED |
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Date: |
20 February 2009 |
Date Type: |
Publication |
Journal or Publication Title: |
PLoS ONE |
Volume: |
4 |
Number: |
2 |
DOI or Unique Handle: |
10.1371/journal.pone.0004545 |
Refereed: |
Yes |
PubMed Central ID: |
PMC2641005 |
PubMed ID: |
19229339 |
Date Deposited: |
24 Jul 2012 18:58 |
Last Modified: |
04 Feb 2019 15:57 |
URI: |
http://d-scholarship.pitt.edu/id/eprint/13102 |
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