Ahsant, M and Basney, J and Mulmo, O and Lee, AJ and Johnsson, L
(2006)
Toward an on-demand restricted delegation mechanism for Grids.
In:
UNSPECIFIED
UNSPECIFIED, 152 - 159.
ISBN 1424403448, 9781424403448
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Abstract
Grids are intended to enable cross-organizational interactions which makes Grid security a challenging and non-trivial issue. In Grids, delegation is a key facility that can be used to authenticate and authorize requests on behalf of disconnected users. In current Grid systems there is a trade-off between flexibility and security in the context of delegation. Applications must choose between limited or full delegation: on one hand, delegating a restricted set of rights reduces exposure to attack but also limits the flexibility/dynamism of the application; on the other hand, delegating all rights provides maximum flexibility but increases exposure. In this paper, we propose an on-demand restricted delegation mechanism, aimed at addressing the shortcomings of current delegation mechanisms by providing restricted delegation in a flexible fashion as needed for Grid applications. This mechanism provides an ontology-based solution for tackling one the most challenging issues in security systems, which is the principle of least privileges. It utilizes a callback mechanism, which allows on-demand provisioning of delegated credentials in addition to observing, screening, and auditing delegated rights at runtime. This mechanism provides support for generating delegation credentials with a very limited and well-defined range of capabilities or policies, where a delegator is able to grant a delegatee a set of restricted and limited rights, implicitly or explicitly. © 2006 IEEE.
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