Primack, BA and Bui, T and Fertman, CI
(2007)
Social marketing meets health literacy: Innovative improvement of health care providers' comfort with patient interaction.
Patient Education and Counseling, 68 (1).
3 - 9.
ISSN 0738-3991
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Abstract
Objective: It is essential to train health care providers to deliver care sensitive to the needs of diverse individuals with varying degrees of health literacy. We aimed to evaluate an innovative, theory-based, educational intervention involving social marketing and health literacy. Methods: In 2006 at a large medical school, all first-year students were exposed to the intervention. They completed pre- and post-test anonymous surveys including demographic data, covariates, and key outcome variables. Paired t-tests and multiple linear regression were used to evaluate the intervention and to determine independent associations among the key outcome variables. Results: Post-intervention scores were significantly higher than pre-intervention scores for social marketing (3.31 versus 1.90, p < 0.001), health literacy (3.41 versus 2.98, p < 0.001), and comfort in brochure development (3.11 versus 2.52, p < 0.001) (N = 83). After controlling for demographic and covariate data, health literacy and comfort in brochure development were independent predictors of comfort interacting with diverse populations. Conclusion: A brief intervention involving social marketing and health literacy can improve skills that improve medical students' comfort with patients of diverse backgrounds. Practice implications: Health care providers can be taught educational principles and skills involved in developing effective patient education materials. These skills may improve providers' comfort with direct patient interaction. © 2007 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
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Details
Item Type: |
Article
|
Status: |
Published |
Creators/Authors: |
|
Centers: |
Other Centers, Institutes, Offices, or Units > Center for Research on Media, Technology, and Health |
Date: |
1 September 2007 |
Date Type: |
Publication |
Journal or Publication Title: |
Patient Education and Counseling |
Volume: |
68 |
Number: |
1 |
Page Range: |
3 - 9 |
DOI or Unique Handle: |
10.1016/j.pec.2007.02.009 |
Schools and Programs: |
Joseph M. Katz Graduate School of Business > Business Administration School of Medicine > Medicine School of Medicine > Pediatrics |
Refereed: |
Yes |
ISSN: |
0738-3991 |
MeSH Headings: |
Analysis of Variance; Attitude of Health Personnel; Clinical Competence; Cultural Diversity; Education, Medical, Undergraduate--organization & administration; Educational Status; Factor Analysis, Statistical; Female; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; Health Promotion; Humans; Linear Models; Male; Pamphlets; Patient Education as Topic--organization & administration; Pennsylvania; Physician-Patient Relations; Program Evaluation; Psychological Theory; Psychology, Educational; Questionnaires; Self Efficacy; Social Marketing; Students, Medical--psychology; Teaching Materials |
Other ID: |
NLM NIHMS256356, NLM PMC3004527 |
PubMed Central ID: |
PMC3004527 |
PubMed ID: |
17418522 |
Date Deposited: |
28 Jul 2014 16:46 |
Last Modified: |
05 Feb 2019 07:55 |
URI: |
http://d-scholarship.pitt.edu/id/eprint/22349 |
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