Braham, Emily J.
(2016)
INTERGENERATIONAL ASSOCIATIONS IN NUMERICAL APPROXIMATION AND MATHEMATICAL ABILITIES.
Master's Thesis, University of Pittsburgh.
(Unpublished)
Abstract
Although growing evidence suggests a link between children's math skills and their ability to estimate numerical quantities using the approximate number system (ANS), little is known about the sources underlying individual differences in ANS acuity and their relation with specific mathematical skills. To examine the role of intergenerational transmission of these abilities from parents to children, the current study assessed the ANS acuities and math abilities of 54 children (5-8 years old) and their parents, as well as parents’ expectations about children’s math skills. Children’s ANS acuity positively correlated with their parents’ ANS acuity, and children’s math abilities were predicted by unique combinations of parents’ ANS acuity and math ability depending on the specific math skill in question. These findings provide the first evidence of intergenerational transmission of an unlearned, non-verbal numerical competence and are an important step toward understanding the multifaceted parental influences on children’s math abilities.
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Details
Item Type: |
University of Pittsburgh ETD
|
Status: |
Unpublished |
Creators/Authors: |
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ETD Committee: |
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Date: |
20 June 2016 |
Date Type: |
Publication |
Defense Date: |
15 March 2016 |
Approval Date: |
20 June 2016 |
Submission Date: |
7 April 2016 |
Access Restriction: |
5 year -- Restrict access to University of Pittsburgh for a period of 5 years. |
Number of Pages: |
40 |
Institution: |
University of Pittsburgh |
Schools and Programs: |
Dietrich School of Arts and Sciences > Psychology |
Degree: |
MS - Master of Science |
Thesis Type: |
Master's Thesis |
Refereed: |
Yes |
Uncontrolled Keywords: |
math ability, approximate number system, intergenerational transmission |
Date Deposited: |
20 Jun 2016 19:24 |
Last Modified: |
20 Jun 2021 05:15 |
URI: |
http://d-scholarship.pitt.edu/id/eprint/27601 |
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