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Perceived and Performance Fatigability in Older Adults

Kostra II, James (2021) Perceived and Performance Fatigability in Older Adults. Doctoral Dissertation, University of Pittsburgh. (Unpublished)

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Abstract

Fatigue is the state of being tired or inability to maintain an expected force. Fatigability is a measure of how fast someone gets tired and defined as susceptibility to fatigue a tendency to get tired or lose strength. Research shows that normal aging in older adults is associated with increased performance fatigability including loss of muscle, reduced endurance, worsened typical gait pattern, deteriorated typical healthy walking strides, and reduced maximal oxygen capacity compared to younger adults. Increased performance fatigability often leads to increased perceived fatigability that is associated with increased mental cost of completing normal activities of daily living. Assessing perceived and performance fatigability becomes useful when evaluating older adult healthiness because it shows potential early onset of chronic disease states with normal aging. Research shows performance fatigability is related to morbidity, mortality, hospitalizations, slower gait speed, worse six-minute walk distance, and functional decline in older adults. Veterans at VA Pittsburgh Gerofit health promotion program often report tiredness and fatigue that interfere with activities of daily living such as work-related duties, grocery shopping, yard and house work. Presented here is a needs assessment of Veterans perceived and performance fatigability with implications for Gerofit program future inquiry and practice to better address Veterans health concerns.


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Details

Item Type: University of Pittsburgh ETD
Status: Unpublished
Creators/Authors:
CreatorsEmailPitt UsernameORCID
Kostra II, Jamesjjk83@pitt.edujjk830000-0001-7937-3202
ETD Committee:
TitleMemberEmail AddressPitt UsernameORCID
Committee ChairFertman, Carlcarl@pitt.edu
Committee MemberRoss, Sharonseross@pitt.edu
Committee MemberGlynn, Nancyepidnwg@pitt.edu
Date: 7 July 2021
Date Type: Publication
Defense Date: 21 April 2021
Approval Date: 7 July 2021
Submission Date: 15 June 2021
Access Restriction: No restriction; Release the ETD for access worldwide immediately.
Number of Pages: 87
Institution: University of Pittsburgh
Schools and Programs: School of Education > Health and Physical Activity
Degree: EdD - Doctor of Education
Thesis Type: Doctoral Dissertation
Refereed: Yes
Uncontrolled Keywords: Fatigability, Fatigue, Performance, Perceived, Older Adults
Date Deposited: 07 Jul 2021 12:59
Last Modified: 07 Jul 2021 12:59
URI: http://d-scholarship.pitt.edu/id/eprint/41298

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