Vincenzo, M and Carlos, E and Leonard, M and Steven, B and Delawir, K and Baburao, K and Velma, PS and Andrei, CS and Satoru, T and Andres, GT and Thomas, ES
(1989)
Hepatic artery thrombosis after pediatric liver transplantation a medical or surgical event.
Transplantation, 47 (6).
971 - 977.
ISSN 0041-1337
Abstract
Hepatic artery thrombosis (HAT) is one of the most serious complications after orthotopic liver transplan¬tation, and is associated with a high morbidity and mor¬tality. This study retrospectively reviewed 66 liver transplants in children under the age of 10 years during1 a year-long period at a single institution.;A, total of 28 perioperative variables were analyzed to identify responsible factors of HAT. Of the 66 children, 18 (26%) developed HAT within 15 days after the transplant (HAT group); 29 (42%) had an uneventful postoperative course (control group). To avoid the possible influence of other complications 19 patients were excluded. Of the variables compared between the 2 study groups, three surgical factors (diameter of the hepatic artery-- greater or less than 3 mm; type of arterial anastomosis—end-to-end versus the use of an iliac graft or aortic conduit; and number of times the anastomosis was redone--one versus more than one), were found to be significantly different (P<.05) between HAT and control groups. Two medical factors also were significantly different: the use of intraoperative transfusion of fresh frozen plasma (FFP) and the administration of postoperative prophylactic anticoagulant treatment. A heparin and dextran-40 protocol appeared to be effective in preventing HAT (P<.02). Moreover, after multivariate analysis, anticoagulation therapy was demonstrated to with poor hepatic artery flow. © 1989 by The Williams and Wilkins Co.
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Item Type: |
Article
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Status: |
Published |
Creators/Authors: |
Creators | Email | Pitt Username | ORCID |
---|
Vincenzo, M | | | | Carlos, E | | | | Leonard, M | | | | Steven, B | | | | Delawir, K | | | | Baburao, K | | | | Velma, PS | | | | Andrei, CS | | | | Satoru, T | | | | Andres, GT | | | | Thomas, ES | | | |
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Centers: |
Other Centers, Institutes, Offices, or Units > Thomas E. Starzl Transplantation Institute |
Date: |
1 January 1989 |
Date Type: |
Publication |
Journal or Publication Title: |
Transplantation |
Volume: |
47 |
Number: |
6 |
Page Range: |
971 - 977 |
DOI or Unique Handle: |
10.1097/00007890-198906000-00011 |
Institution: |
University of Pittsburgh |
Refereed: |
Yes |
ISSN: |
0041-1337 |
Other ID: |
uls-drl:31735062131002, Starzl CV No. 952 |
Date Deposited: |
08 Apr 2010 17:16 |
Last Modified: |
19 Jun 2020 14:55 |
URI: |
http://d-scholarship.pitt.edu/id/eprint/4338 |
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