Ikeda, T and Yanaga, K and Lebeau, G and Higashi, H and Kakizoe, S and Starzl, TE
(1990)
Hemodynamic and biochemical changes during normothermic and hypothermic sanguinous perfusion of the porcine hepatic graft.
Transplantation, 50 (4).
564 - 567.
ISSN 0041-1337
Abstract
Using an ex vivo liver sanguinous perfusion system, hemodynamic and biochemical changes of the porcine livers were studied, which were preserved cold (4°C) for 24 hr in University of Wisconsin solution and reperfused with normothermic (37°C) (n=8) or hypothermic (32°C) (n=8) blood for 3 hr. Six more livers were reperfused with normothermic blood (37°C) immediately after procurement as controls. The total hepatic blood flow was adjusted to 1 ml/min/g liver weight, in which hepatic artery and portal vein flows were administered at a 1:2 ratio. In livers stored cold for 24 hr in UW solution and perfused normothermically, a statistically higher hepatic artery resistance was exhibited at 30 an 60 min after reperfusion (P<0.05), and there was lower bile output (P<0.05) at 90 and 120 min as compared to the controls. In livers stored cold for 24 hr in UW solution and perfused hypothermically, as compared to ones perfused normothermically, statistically higher hepatic- artery and portal-vein resistances (P<0.05) were observed throughout the perfusion period and 60 min= after reperfusion, respectively. In addition, bile output and oxygen consumption of these livers were statistically lower than those of ones perfused normothermically (P<O.05). In contrast, chemistries of the perfusat of livers perfused hypothermically were comparable to ones perfused normothermically. Histologic examination of the liver perfused hypothermically demonstrated hepatic arterial and/or portal venous congestion and mild-to-moderate hemorrhage in the portal triads. This study suggests that livers preserved for a prolonged period of time demonstrate a high hepatic arterial resistance shortly after revascularization, and that recipient hypothermia after revascularization may be a risk factor for the development of hepatic arterial thrombosis following liver transplantation. © 1990 by Williams & Wilkins.
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Item Type: |
Article
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Status: |
Published |
Creators/Authors: |
Creators | Email | Pitt Username | ORCID  |
---|
Ikeda, T | | | | Yanaga, K | | | | Lebeau, G | | | | Higashi, H | | | | Kakizoe, S | | | | Starzl, TE | tes11@pitt.edu | TES11 | |
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Centers: |
Other Centers, Institutes, Offices, or Units > Thomas E. Starzl Transplantation Institute |
Date: |
1 January 1990 |
Date Type: |
Publication |
Journal or Publication Title: |
Transplantation |
Volume: |
50 |
Number: |
4 |
Page Range: |
564 - 567 |
DOI or Unique Handle: |
10.1097/00007890-199010000-00006 |
Institution: |
University of Pittsburgh |
Refereed: |
Yes |
ISSN: |
0041-1337 |
Other ID: |
uls-drl:31735062116615, Starzl CV No. 1107 |
Date Deposited: |
08 Apr 2010 17:18 |
Last Modified: |
02 Feb 2019 13:56 |
URI: |
http://d-scholarship.pitt.edu/id/eprint/4493 |
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