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GOING BEYOND WHAT’S EXPECTED: COGNITIVELY-DIVERSE BOARDS OF DIRECTORS AND THEIR IMPACT ON FIRM SUSTAINABILITY INITIATIVES

Herko, Richard (2014) GOING BEYOND WHAT’S EXPECTED: COGNITIVELY-DIVERSE BOARDS OF DIRECTORS AND THEIR IMPACT ON FIRM SUSTAINABILITY INITIATIVES. Doctoral Dissertation, University of Pittsburgh. (Unpublished)

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Abstract

While institutional pressure and shareholder action has increased board of director accountability with regard to overseeing the operational needs of the firm to maintain both legitimacy and good legal standing, as an individual and as a board; there has been a simultaneous push to increase the cognitive diversity of boards of directors. The increased focus on operational performance measures coupled with changes to the composition of the board can have a serious impact on the ability for boards to communicate and reach consensus on discretionary activities. We propose to study whether cognitive diversity reduces the number and type of sustainability initiatives. While tenure and time together on the board have positive impacts on the ability of boards to initiate action, cognitive diversity actually serves to reduce the number of initiatives firms undertake and appears to reduce financial performance of the firms studied. These hypotheses are tested through an analysis of almost 150,000 voluntary disclosures, in the form of press releases, from non-financial firms in the Fortune 500, a sample which also includes an analysis of the profiles of 3,833 individual board directors using traditional and newly-developed measures of cognitive diversity. This paper demonstrates that while higher levels of cognitive diversity do not affect the ability for boards to reach consensus on operational initiatives, these higher levels of cognitive diversity do impact the ability to engage in discretionary initiatives.


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Item Type: University of Pittsburgh ETD
Status: Unpublished
Creators/Authors:
CreatorsEmailPitt UsernameORCID
Herko, Richardrichard.herko@pepperdine.edu
ETD Committee:
TitleMemberEmail AddressPitt UsernameORCID
Committee ChairPrescott, John Eprescott@katz.pitt.eduPRESCOTT
Committee MemberCohen, Susan Ksuecohen@pitt.eduSUECOHEN
Committee MemberKim, Kevin Hkhkim@pitt.eduKHKIM
Committee MemberMadhavan, Ravindranathrmadhavan@katz.pitt.eduRAM115
Committee MemberPil, FritsFRITSPIL@katz.pitt.eduFRITSPIL
Date: 25 September 2014
Date Type: Publication
Defense Date: 1 August 2013
Approval Date: 25 September 2014
Submission Date: 20 July 2014
Access Restriction: No restriction; Release the ETD for access worldwide immediately.
Number of Pages: 77
Institution: University of Pittsburgh
Schools and Programs: Joseph M. Katz Graduate School of Business > Business Administration
Degree: PhD - Doctor of Philosophy
Thesis Type: Doctoral Dissertation
Refereed: Yes
Uncontrolled Keywords: Corporate Governance; Boards of Directors; Sustainability
Date Deposited: 25 Sep 2014 21:08
Last Modified: 15 Nov 2016 14:22
URI: http://d-scholarship.pitt.edu/id/eprint/22422

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