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A Comprehensive Framework for Testing Database-Centric Software Applications

Kapfhammer, Gregory Martin (2007) A Comprehensive Framework for Testing Database-Centric Software Applications. Doctoral Dissertation, University of Pittsburgh. (Unpublished)

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Abstract

The database is a critical component of many modern software applications. Recent reports indicate that the vast majority of database use occurs from within an application program. Indeed, database-centric applications have been implemented to create digital libraries, scientific data repositories, and electronic commerce applications. However, a database-centric application is very different from a traditional software system because it interacts with a database that has a complex state and structure. This dissertation formulates a comprehensive framework to address the challenges that are associated with the efficient and effective testing of database-centric applications. The database-aware approach to testing includes: (i) a fault model, (ii) several unified representations of a program's database interactions, (iii) a family of test adequacycriteria, (iv) a test coverage monitoring component, and (v) tools for reducing and re-ordering a test suite during regression testing.This dissertation analyzes the worst-case time complexity of every important testing algorithm. This analysis is complemented by experiments that measure the efficiency and effectiveness of thedatabase-aware testing techniques. Each tool is evaluated by using it to test six database-centric applications. The experiments show thatthe database-aware representations can be constructed with moderate time and space overhead. The adequacy criteria call for test suitesto cover 20% more requirements than traditional criteria and this ensures the accurate assessment of test suite quality. It is possibleto enumerate data flow-based test requirements in less than one minute and coverage tree path requirements are normally identified in no morethan ten seconds. The experimental results also indicate that the coverage monitor can insert instrumentation probes into all six of theapplications in fewer than ten seconds. Although instrumentation may moderately increase the static space overhead of an application, the coverage monitoring techniques only increase testing time by 55% on average. A coverage tree often can be stored in less than five seconds even though the coverage report may consume up to twenty-fivemegabytes of storage. The regression tester usually reduces or prioritizes a test suite in under five seconds. The experiments also demonstrate that the modified test suite is frequently more streamlined than the initial tests.


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Details

Item Type: University of Pittsburgh ETD
Status: Unpublished
Creators/Authors:
CreatorsEmailPitt UsernameORCID
Kapfhammer, Gregory Martingkapfham@allegheny.edu
ETD Committee:
TitleMemberEmail AddressPitt UsernameORCID
Committee ChairSoffa, Mary Lousoffa@cs.virginia.edu
Committee MemberChilders, Brucechilders@cs.pitt.eduCHILDERS
Committee MemberVoas, JeffreyJEFFREY.M.VOAS@saic.com
Committee MemberChrysanthis, Panospanos@cs.pitt.eduPANOS
Date: 29 June 2007
Date Type: Completion
Defense Date: 19 April 2007
Approval Date: 29 June 2007
Submission Date: 28 March 2007
Access Restriction: No restriction; Release the ETD for access worldwide immediately.
Institution: University of Pittsburgh
Schools and Programs: Dietrich School of Arts and Sciences > Computer Science
Degree: PhD - Doctor of Philosophy
Thesis Type: Doctoral Dissertation
Refereed: Yes
Uncontrolled Keywords: experimentation; database; testing; verification
Other ID: http://etd.library.pitt.edu/ETD/available/etd-03282007-170919/, etd-03282007-170919
Date Deposited: 10 Nov 2011 19:33
Last Modified: 15 Nov 2016 13:37
URI: http://d-scholarship.pitt.edu/id/eprint/6623

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