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DEVELOPMENT AND EVALUATION OF A MOBILE-BASED WEIGHTED WELL-BEING SCORING FUNCTION FOR TRAUMA AFFECTED COMMUNITIES

Moeini, Steve (2018) DEVELOPMENT AND EVALUATION OF A MOBILE-BASED WEIGHTED WELL-BEING SCORING FUNCTION FOR TRAUMA AFFECTED COMMUNITIES. Doctoral Dissertation, University of Pittsburgh. (Unpublished)

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Abstract

Trauma affected communities (TACs) are population groups in which members have experienced chronic traumatic events. This dissertation research defines “trauma informed” communities as services which have been tailored and evaluated specifically for the needs of communities in which trauma and violence have been seen. This dissertation details the process of designing and evaluating a first of a kind intervention via a weighted mobile app with the idea of trauma informed services in mind. This research is part of a larger project known as imHealthy, a comprehensive health status evaluation system, which represents an entire ecosystem of mobile technology coupled with various other software components. My dissertation addresses the feasibility of building a well-being scoring system from the ground up. A preliminary study was conducted to test the usability of a well-being app. The results showed that further attention was needed in addressing various user-interface (UI) sizing issues. Upon modification and a re-test, a positive time on task results was seen. The total time spent logging into the app dropped by 50%; navigation between domains dropped by 43%, navigation within pages dropped 82% and overall total time to logout dropped by 44%. In addition, a scoring algorithm was devised to weight and score the mobile-based wellbeing survey. A step-by-step approach outlines the process of the scoring function and the calibration of the algorithm. Initial results showed inconsistencies between expert raters vs. the app generated score (inter-rater reliability (ICC) values for five domains were physical = .279, behavioral = .237, relational = .029, spiritual = .497, socio-economic = -.268). Post calibration the ICC results improved significantly (physical = .797, behavioral = .749, relational = .742, spiritual = .905, socio-economic = .286). Lastly, a usability study was conducted to test user satisfaction of an administrative web portal used in conjunction with the mobile app. The low ASQ (Avg. Range 1.00 - 1.52) and CSUQ (Avg. Range 1.00 – 1.95) scores during, and post study suggest highly favorable user satisfaction on the web portal.


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Details

Item Type: University of Pittsburgh ETD
Status: Unpublished
Creators/Authors:
CreatorsEmailPitt UsernameORCID
Moeini, Stevessm145@gmail.comssm34
ETD Committee:
TitleMemberEmail AddressPitt UsernameORCID
Committee ChairWatzlaf, Valerievalgeo@pitt.edu
Committee CoChairZhou, LemingLeming.Zhou@pitt.edu
Committee MemberTerhorst, Laurenlat15@pitt.edu
Committee MemberHertzberg, Todd3jimaging@gmail.com
Date: 10 January 2018
Date Type: Publication
Defense Date: 1 November 2017
Approval Date: 10 January 2018
Submission Date: 17 November 2017
Access Restriction: No restriction; Release the ETD for access worldwide immediately.
Number of Pages: 164
Institution: University of Pittsburgh
Schools and Programs: School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences > Health Information Management
Degree: PhD - Doctor of Philosophy
Thesis Type: Doctoral Dissertation
Refereed: Yes
Uncontrolled Keywords: trauma affected communities, mobile app, weight mobile questionnaire, weight mobile survey, weighted questionnaire, weighted survey
Date Deposited: 10 Jan 2018 15:09
Last Modified: 10 Jan 2018 15:09
URI: http://d-scholarship.pitt.edu/id/eprint/33377

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