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Capital Management in Pennsylvania Municipal Governments

Rudy, Daniel (2024) Capital Management in Pennsylvania Municipal Governments. Master's Thesis, University of Pittsburgh. (Unpublished)

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Abstract

This thesis examines the capital spending behavior in Pennsylvania Municipal governments over the past 50 years. The existing literature on municipal finance does not distinguish between municipalities based on size, and most research only considers large cities. This thesis adds nuance to those findings by considering four distinct classes of municipal government based on size. I find significant differences between these classes across my analyses. I develop a model of expectation-performance equilibrium that is driven by administrative capacity, financial capacity, and taxes as a mechanism for these differences and capital spending behavior more broadly. Using a panel dataset of municipal government finances spanning 50 years, I examine trends in capital spending, determinants of capital spending, and fiscal response to recessions. I find significant differences in capital spending behavior over time between the four size classes, and that they have different determinants of capital spending. I also find that large municipalities are more likely to respond countercyclically to recessions, and are incentivized to do so. This thesis demonstrates the need for additional research on small municipalities, and closer attention to the administrative and financial capacity of small governments.


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Item Type: University of Pittsburgh ETD
Status: Unpublished
Creators/Authors:
CreatorsEmailPitt UsernameORCID
Rudy, Danieldanielrudy@pitt.edudrr540009-0001-2621-4221
ETD Committee:
TitleMemberEmail AddressPitt UsernameORCID
Committee ChairDougherty, Georgegwdjr@pitt.edu
Committee MemberShannon, Brookebns71@pitt.edubns710000-0002-3993-1502
Committee MemberHollibaugh, Garygary.hollibaugh@pitt.edugeh410000-0001-9844-2437
Date: 3 June 2024
Date Type: Publication
Defense Date: 22 April 2024
Approval Date: 3 June 2024
Submission Date: 29 April 2024
Access Restriction: No restriction; Release the ETD for access worldwide immediately.
Number of Pages: 157
Institution: University of Pittsburgh
Schools and Programs: Graduate School of Public and International Affairs > Public and International Affairs
Degree: MPA - Master of Public Administration
Thesis Type: Master's Thesis
Refereed: Yes
Uncontrolled Keywords: capital, municipal government, finance, government capacity, cyclical spending, public finance
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Date Deposited: 03 Jun 2024 14:19
Last Modified: 03 Jun 2024 14:19
URI: http://d-scholarship.pitt.edu/id/eprint/46069

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