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Metal-Mediated Propargylic C⁠–H Functionalization of Alkynes

Durham, Austin (2024) Metal-Mediated Propargylic C⁠–H Functionalization of Alkynes. Doctoral Dissertation, University of Pittsburgh. (Unpublished)

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Abstract

Herein is described the invention and development of several novel strategies for the transformation of simple alkynes into useful products via metal-mediated propargylic C–H functionalization. First a brief introduction into π-acid catalysis is presented in the context of allylic and propargylic functionalization, including the Wang group’s use and development of a substituted cyclopentadienyliron dicarbonyl species as a catalyst for propargylic hydroxyalkylation. Next is described the behavior of various organoiron intermediates from this system, and their use in other related organic transformations. Most notably among these are various cycloaddition processes for the production of densely substituted organoiron dihydropyrrolonyl- and dihyropyranyl- species that could be further transformed into organic products using divergent demetallation strategies. Next, ongoing efforts to leverage the stoichiometric intermediates for propargylic oxidation are presented in the context of reaction development. Finally, our initial discoveries with a related iridium-catalyzed system for propargylic C–H stannylation and germanylation are presented.


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Details

Item Type: University of Pittsburgh ETD
Status: Unpublished
Creators/Authors:
CreatorsEmailPitt UsernameORCID
Durham, Austinaustinthescientist@gmail.comacd630009-0003-4577-9919
ETD Committee:
TitleMemberEmail AddressPitt UsernameORCID
Committee ChairWang, Yimingym.wang@pitt.eduym.wang
Committee MemberFloreancig, Paulflorean@pitt.eduflorean
Committee MemberBrummond, Kaykbrummon@pitt.edukbrummon
Committee MemberMajireck, Maxmmajire@hamilton.edu
Date: 27 August 2024
Date Type: Publication
Defense Date: 1 December 2023
Approval Date: 27 August 2024
Submission Date: 5 April 2024
Access Restriction: 2 year -- Restrict access to University of Pittsburgh for a period of 2 years.
Number of Pages: 350
Institution: University of Pittsburgh
Schools and Programs: Dietrich School of Arts and Sciences > Chemistry
Degree: PhD - Doctor of Philosophy
Thesis Type: Doctoral Dissertation
Refereed: Yes
Uncontrolled Keywords: C-H Functionalization, Catalysis, Organometallic, Cyclization
Date Deposited: 27 Aug 2024 14:21
Last Modified: 27 Aug 2024 14:21
URI: http://d-scholarship.pitt.edu/id/eprint/46465

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