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Where Is My Mind? Against Mental Localization in Neuroscience

Gamboa, John Paul (2024) Where Is My Mind? Against Mental Localization in Neuroscience. Doctoral Dissertation, University of Pittsburgh. (Unpublished)

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Abstract

Humans, cats, and other biological systems experience an assortment of thoughts, emotions, sensations, etc. as they go about their lives. From a broadly scientific worldview, the default position is that such mental phenomena take place inside the brain. This view helps make sense of many empirical discoveries in neuroscience, including the effectiveness and limitations of current therapies for psychiatric and nervous system disorders. Nonetheless, I argue in this dissertation that neuroscience provides no compelling empirical reasons to believe that the brain is the locus of the mind. Evidence of functional localization in the brain is not evidence of mental localization. Furthermore, I argue that nothing of practical or scientific significance rests on locating mental phenomena within the brain or anywhere else. The key is to disentangle the metaphysics that is projectable onto neuroscience from the theoretical assumptions that actually matter for doing neuroscience and achieving its goals. I show how abandoning (tacit) acceptance of mental localization provides a better understanding of the aims, results, and practices of neuroscience. The conclusion of the dissertation sketches an account of mental discourse which avoids perennial puzzles in the philosophy of mind while clarifying how mental phenomena could be real, useful for various explanatory purposes, and yet located nowhere at all.


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Details

Item Type: University of Pittsburgh ETD
Status: Unpublished
Creators/Authors:
CreatorsEmailPitt UsernameORCID
Gamboa, John Pauljog122@pitt.edujog1220009-0000-0388-6079
ETD Committee:
TitleMemberEmail AddressPitt UsernameORCID
Committee CoChairAllen, Colincolinallen@ucsb.edu
Committee CoChairChirimuuta, Mazviitam.chirimuuta@ed.ac.uk
Committee MemberMitchell, Sandrasmitchel@pitt.edu
Committee MemberRunyan, Carolinerunyan@pitt.edu
Committee MemberWoodward, Jamesjfw@pitt.edu
Date: 27 August 2024
Date Type: Publication
Defense Date: 2 July 2024
Approval Date: 27 August 2024
Submission Date: 23 July 2024
Access Restriction: No restriction; Release the ETD for access worldwide immediately.
Number of Pages: 207
Institution: University of Pittsburgh
Schools and Programs: Dietrich School of Arts and Sciences > History and Philosophy of Science
Degree: PhD - Doctor of Philosophy
Thesis Type: Doctoral Dissertation
Refereed: Yes
Uncontrolled Keywords: Philosophy of Neuroscience, Philosophy of Mind, Philosophy of Cognitive Science, Functional Localization, Neural Mechanisms
Date Deposited: 27 Aug 2024 13:30
Last Modified: 27 Aug 2024 13:30
URI: http://d-scholarship.pitt.edu/id/eprint/46731

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