Park, Hyunjung
(2024)
Rebel Governance and Durability of Peace.
Doctoral Dissertation, University of Pittsburgh.
(Unpublished)
Abstract
The fate of post-conflict countries varies significantly, with some successfully transitioning to peaceful and functioning states while others remain trapped in cycles of violence. In my dissertation, I investigate the factors driving these divergent trajectories, focusing specifically on the wartime governance activities of rebel groups. I argue that rebel governance during conflict plays a crucial role in shaping the durability of peace after war. Central to my analysis is the distinction between participatory and non-participatory forms of rebel governance. While some rebel groups allow for local civilian participation in governance structures, others impose strict hierarchical control. Participatory rebel governance fosters two key mechanisms that mitigate the risk of conflict recurrence. First, it enables rebel groups to transition into viable political actors post-war. By emphasizing common values that appeal to civilians during conflict, rebel groups can leverage this legitimacy to mobilize electoral backing after hostilities cease. This reduces their incentive to resort to violence to influence post-war policies, thereby lowering the likelihood of renewed conflict. Second, participatory governance facilitates civilian engagement in conventional political processes, such as voting. This diminishes the appeal of armed violence among individuals, thereby reducing the prospects for violent mobilization against the state. Through a mixed-method approach combining quantitative analysis and qualitative case studies, I demonstrate that participatory governance significantly enhances the prospects for lasting peace post-conflict. By elucidating the critical role of rebel governance, particularly participatory forms, in the post-conflict peace process, my dissertation contributes to our understanding of conflict resolution and peacebuilding dynamics. It underscores the importance of including civilians in rebel governance structures to foster sustainable peace in war-torn societies.
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| Item Type: |
University of Pittsburgh ETD
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| Status: |
Unpublished |
| Creators/Authors: |
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| ETD Committee: |
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| Date: |
27 August 2024 |
| Date Type: |
Publication |
| Defense Date: |
23 July 2024 |
| Approval Date: |
27 August 2024 |
| Submission Date: |
7 August 2024 |
| Access Restriction: |
No restriction; Release the ETD for access worldwide immediately. |
| Number of Pages: |
223 |
| Institution: |
University of Pittsburgh |
| Schools and Programs: |
Dietrich School of Arts and Sciences > Political Science |
| Degree: |
PhD - Doctor of Philosophy |
| Thesis Type: |
Doctoral Dissertation |
| Refereed: |
Yes |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: |
Civil War, Rebel Governance, Peacebuilding |
| Date Deposited: |
27 Aug 2024 13:02 |
| Last Modified: |
27 Aug 2024 13:02 |
| URI: |
http://d-scholarship.pitt.edu/id/eprint/46861 |
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