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Optimization and Demagnetization Analysis of Permanent Magnet Machines using Hot Rolled Permanent Magnets

Lubin, Joshua (2025) Optimization and Demagnetization Analysis of Permanent Magnet Machines using Hot Rolled Permanent Magnets. Master's Thesis, University of Pittsburgh. (Unpublished)

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Abstract

Electric vehicle development and research have greatly expanded in recent years due to zero-emission vehicles being incentivized for emission reductions. A key part of electric vehicles is the electric motors they use. The main motor topology currently used is the permanent magnet machine. Using permanent magnets, consisting of rare earth elements allows for high efficiency and high energy density machines. Rare earth elements, however, are a controversial material to use, due to their difficulty to obtain and highly variable price. As a result, there has been increased research into alternate materials that do not rely on rare earth elements. In this research, one of these developed materials, an emerging permanent magnet material, will be used in optimization. This optimization aims to create motors with these new materials and match the performance of commercial-grade motors that use traditional permanent magnets. Specifically, both surface permanent magnet and interior permanent magnet motors will be created. They will specifically be created with a focus on mitigating demagnetization that can happen during normal operation. Finally, this thesis will examine a brief fault analysis using the optimized motors. The fault analysis will include looking at optimized motors that do not include demagnetization mitigation in their creation. Ansys Optislang and Ansys Motorcad will be utilized heavily to accomplish the two optimizations.


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Details

Item Type: University of Pittsburgh ETD
Status: Unpublished
Creators/Authors:
CreatorsEmailPitt UsernameORCID
Lubin, Joshuajsl68@pitt.edujsl68
ETD Committee:
TitleMemberEmail AddressPitt UsernameORCID
Committee CoChairGrainger, Brandonbmg10@pitt.eduBMG10
Committee CoChairOhodnicki, PaulPRO8@pitt.eduPRO8
Committee MemberKerestes, Robertrjk39@pitt.eduRJK39
Committee MemberBayoumy, Mohamedmab433@pitt.edumab433
Date: 7 January 2025
Date Type: Publication
Defense Date: 1 November 2024
Approval Date: 7 January 2025
Submission Date: 16 October 2024
Access Restriction: No restriction; Release the ETD for access worldwide immediately.
Number of Pages: 81
Institution: University of Pittsburgh
Schools and Programs: Swanson School of Engineering > Electrical and Computer Engineering
Degree: MS - Master of Science
Thesis Type: Master's Thesis
Refereed: Yes
Uncontrolled Keywords: Electric Machines
Date Deposited: 07 Jan 2025 21:09
Last Modified: 18 Feb 2025 15:26
URI: http://d-scholarship.pitt.edu/id/eprint/47057

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