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Technologies of control and the condition of being-plugged-in: resituating Nozick’s experience machine through Heidegger, Kant, and Arendt

Forouzanfar, Arya (2024) Technologies of control and the condition of being-plugged-in: resituating Nozick’s experience machine through Heidegger, Kant, and Arendt. Undergraduate Thesis, University of Pittsburgh. (Unpublished)

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Abstract

This paper explores how technology can be viewed as more than just an instrument and how this conceptual reframing reveals various ways in which our thoughts, behaviors, and the realm of human affairs as a whole are acted upon and significantly altered. Through the process of setting up Nozick's (2006, 2013) experience machine as an analogy for technology, we can observe the ways technology acts on us epistemically and ontologically, and how the technological mediation of experience isn't something that need be reserved for a hypothetical. Instead, this paper charts this mediation as occurring throughout history and becoming more frequent in its occurrence — we've been plugging-in for millennia and the recent trends indicate the movement towards a state of living where plugging-out is no longer an option — and this comes with drastic changes to our understandings of autonomy, agency, and freedom, and with even greater implications for the near future. The extension of this analogy reveals multiple conceptual tools that can assist in our discussions regarding human-machine relations, such as the different types of plugging-in (nascent, primary, secondary, intermediary), how this has historically developed and the continuum that can be drawn from it, the endpoint of being locked into the condition, concepts like phenomenological alienation, tethered freedom, and doptography that arise through deeper investigations into these relations, and how these challenge key Western accounts of freedom.


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Details

Item Type: University of Pittsburgh ETD
Status: Unpublished
Creators/Authors:
CreatorsEmailPitt UsernameORCID
Forouzanfar, Aryaarf80@pitt.eduarf80
ETD Committee:
TitleMemberEmail AddressPitt UsernameORCID
Committee ChairPaterson, Markpaterson@pitt.edu
Committee MemberPallikkathayil, Japajapa@pitt.edu
Committee MemberNeth, Svensven.neth@pitt.edu
Committee MemberSelcer, Danielselcerd@duq.edu
Date: 16 December 2024
Date Type: Publication
Defense Date: 2 December 2024
Approval Date: 16 December 2024
Submission Date: 10 December 2024
Access Restriction: 2 year -- Restrict access to University of Pittsburgh for a period of 2 years.
Number of Pages: 170
Institution: University of Pittsburgh
Schools and Programs: David C. Frederick Honors College
Degree: BPhil - Bachelor of Philosophy
Thesis Type: Undergraduate Thesis
Refereed: Yes
Uncontrolled Keywords: plugging-in, technological mediation of experience, experience machines, tethered freedom, doptography, control societies, modes of understanding, phenomenological alienation, standing-reserves, dovetailing, interfaceability, augmentative desire, the continuum of plugging-in, the condition of being-plugged-in, total certainty, simulations, amoral daemons
Date Deposited: 16 Dec 2024 14:02
Last Modified: 16 Dec 2024 14:02
URI: http://d-scholarship.pitt.edu/id/eprint/47213

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