Link to the University of Pittsburgh Homepage
Link to the University Library System Homepage Link to the Contact Us Form

Effects of 8-week Nonlinear Periodized Training Program on Physical Fitness and Contributors of Functional Knee Joint Stability in 101st Division Army Soldiers

Nagai, Takashi (2010) Effects of 8-week Nonlinear Periodized Training Program on Physical Fitness and Contributors of Functional Knee Joint Stability in 101st Division Army Soldiers. Doctoral Dissertation, University of Pittsburgh. (Unpublished)

[img]
Preview
PDF
Primary Text

Download (1MB) | Preview

Abstract

Army soldiers engage in various types of vigorous physical fitness training daily and unintentional musculoskeletal injuries are quite common. Based on previous research, training principles, and theories, a training program was developed to target components of physical fitness and improve neuromuscular and biomechanical factors that are important to knee joint stability. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of an 8-week nonlinear periodized training program on physical fitness and contributors of functional knee joint stability in 101st Division Army soldiers.Due to the timing of the study, the duration of this training overlapped with the soldiers' deployment preparation schedule. As a result, of 52 soldiers who were initially enrolled (28 in the experimental group and 24 in the control group), only 26 soldiers completed the study (23 in the experimental group and 13 in the control group). Knee and hip strength, knee joint rate of force development, knee proprioception, and knee and hip neuromuscular and biomechanical characteristics during a stop-jump and a drop-jump task were measured before and after the intervention.There were no statistically significant findings for any dependent variables. High attrition rate and the lack of training exposure were the confounding factors for this study. Future studies must consider soldiers' training/deployment schedules to avoid those confounding factors and should monitor the daily training exposure and types of training for the control group.


Share

Citation/Export:
Social Networking:
Share |

Details

Item Type: University of Pittsburgh ETD
Status: Unpublished
Creators/Authors:
CreatorsEmailPitt UsernameORCID
Nagai, Takashinagait@upmc.edu
ETD Committee:
TitleMemberEmail AddressPitt UsernameORCID
Committee ChairLephart, Scott Mlephartsm@upmc.edu
Committee MemberRubinstein, Elaine Nenr@pitt.eduENR
Committee MemberFu, Freddie Hffu@upmc.eduFFU
Committee MemberAbt, John Pabtjp@upmc.edu
Committee MemberRowe, Russell Srusty.rowe@us.army.mil
Committee MemberSell, Timothy Cselltc@upmc.edu
Date: 20 May 2010
Date Type: Completion
Defense Date: 8 April 2010
Approval Date: 20 May 2010
Submission Date: 18 April 2010
Access Restriction: No restriction; Release the ETD for access worldwide immediately.
Institution: University of Pittsburgh
Schools and Programs: School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences > Rehabilitation Science
Degree: PhD - Doctor of Philosophy
Thesis Type: Doctoral Dissertation
Refereed: Yes
Uncontrolled Keywords: army soldiers; injury prevention; knee; physical training
Other ID: http://etd.library.pitt.edu/ETD/available/etd-04182010-073601/, etd-04182010-073601
Date Deposited: 10 Nov 2011 19:38
Last Modified: 19 Dec 2016 14:35
URI: http://d-scholarship.pitt.edu/id/eprint/7298

Metrics

Monthly Views for the past 3 years

Plum Analytics


Actions (login required)

View Item View Item